Russian Bear Hunting Dog

The Caucasian shepherd dog, also known as the Russian ‘bear hunting’ dog, can be traced back to the Caucasus Mountains in Russia. However, you need to note that Caucasian Ovcharke is the official breed name to use. This dog breed has been used in Russia for centuries to guard livestock and protect properties.

In this article, we are going to take an in-depth look into this dog breed. We will identify how it was used for hunting in Russia and how it is being introduced in the U.S

The History of the Russian ‘Bear Hunting’ Dog

We need to get something clear first before we start. This hunting dog breed was used to herd bears and not fight or attack them. Due to their large size, they intimidated bears, and thus accompanying humans were always protected. A bear sees the Caucasian Shepherd dog as a threat and will back down from attacking. Here you can see a video from YouTube where the Caucasian Ovcharke has trapped a black bear in a tree:

When you want to start tracing the origin of this Caucasian dog, you have to go further back than when the Soviet Army used them as a service dog. It was used by the first settlers in Russia to do a straightforward task, protect them from the many bears at that time. Over time, this Caucasian dog was used in both industry and military protection.

About the Caucasian Ovcharka

This is a true hunting dog with a powerful, muscular, athletic, and sturdy build that resembles a bear in a kind of friendly way. It is heavily boned, weighing at over 200lbs while standing at more than 6 feet tall. What you will notice almost immediately is that it has a larger head with a set of hanging ears that make it look distinct.

It has several coat colors ranging from fawn, reddish, and grey with white markings. The Russian ‘bear hunting’ dog also has a thick tail that is usually carried above the back like a ring when it is excited.

The Russian ‘Bear Hunting’ Dog in the U.S

Recently the Caucasian Ovcharka dog made its way to the U.S and is quickly becoming a popular breed. However, many breeders find that training this hunting dog can be rather challenging. This is especially true in urban places where hunting dog exercise space is a problem.

Understand that hunting dog training needs a lot of open space, especially when dealing with a large breed such as the Caucasian Ovcharka.

The Caucasian Ovcharka has a natural guardian instinct, which makes it better suited for the rural environs of the U.S where it can chase away coyotes and wolves. Hunting dog obedience is essential, and this dog breed won’t disappoint you.

Conclusion: Is it a Fantastic Dog for Hunting?

If you are thinking of getting the Russian ‘bear hunting’ dog, then this is the best time to do so. It can be rather pricy, ranging at more than $1000USD, but it is worth every dime. Although it is currently being used in prisons to help secure inmates, it’s an excellent domestic dog that can take great care of your property. Keep in mind that it is huge and it will cost you a small fortune just to feed it, and it will keep you lean and in good shape as it needs a lot of exercise!

Make sure you read our extensive guide on bear hunting.

Here is a great movie about the Caucasian Ovcharka from the tube:

Here are the top 10 best bear hunting dogs:

1. Caucasian Ovcharka
2. Akita Inu
3. The Karelian Bear Dog (Karjalankarhukoira)
4. Plott hound
5. Treeing Walker Coonhound
6. American Leopard Hound
7. Walker Redbone
8. Bluetick Tree
9. Catahoulas
10. Rhodesian Ridgebacks

Here on AKC you can find more statistics and learn more about the Caucasian Ovcharka as a pet